Jer. 26:1-16; Rom. 11:1-12; John 10:19-42

Jeremiah speaks with such conviction!

We see the power of a prophet in Jeremiah’s passage for today.  Some pretty unpopular words come from his mouth in his Temple Sermon – with many of the priests, prophets, and people in attendance.

Upon hearing him speak of turning their ways, they turned on Jeremiah.  They “laid hold of him saying, ‘You shall die!’”  They decide that he deserves the sentence of death because he has prophesied against them.

Jeremiah appeals to their senses and declares that it is the Lord who sent him, and filled him with these words.  He declares, “Now therefore amend your ways and your doings, and obey the voice of the Lord your God, and the Lord will change his mind about the disaster that he has pronounced against you.  But as for me, here I am in your hands.  Do with me as seems good and right to do.”

Sometimes I marvel at Jeremiah’s spirit.  We too live in a time when God’s ways are pretty unpopular.  And I don’t see a whole lot of us sticking our necks out like Jeremiah did.  His life was on the line!

One of the ironies of this passage is that Jeremiah is talking about how if they change their ways God will change his mind, and in the midst of this they actually change THEIR minds.  He had decided to kill Jeremiah.  But they change their minds.

It is the small glimmer of hope that many people miss when they read this passage.  Already God is at work in their lives, molding them, nudging them, changing them.

How do we need to change our ways?  We abuse the earth and its resources.  We abuse one another in relationships, in our jobs, at the store.  Are we really using Lent to change our lives?  Or are we going about them exactly the same, feeling good about ourselves because we gave up chocolate for Lent?

Jeremiah speaks of something greater.  He speaks of a time when our ways are God’s ways.  I wonder if I wouldn’t be one of those temple priests asking for a harsh punishment for Jeremiah.  None of us like to look at our lives under a microscope.  None of us likes to be criticized.

But here it is.  God demands self-examination, repentance, and the seeking of a better relationship with God and others.

Let’s do that today.  Together.

-Matt

Jer. 25:30-38; Rom. 10:14-21; John 10:1-18

In John’s Gospel today, Jesus is portrayed as the good shepherd.  “I am the gate for the sheep.”  This is the essence of a good shepherd.

There were no swinging doors and latches in Biblical times.  There are no fences either (or very few!).  Caves were primarily used as sheepsfolds.  I know this having been to Israel and stood in some of them.

And where was the gate?  The good shepherd was one who curled up at the entrance after all the sheep had gone in the fold, and who slept, not by the door, but slept AS the door.  The shepherd became the gate with her body.  What a wonderful image!

In the context of talking about thieves and bandits, Jesus says, “In order to get to my sheep, you have to go through me!”   How wonderful – how powerful – how amazing.

So often we want to see Jesus as gentle and mild.  But time and time again we see powerful images – military images of battles against evil, forceful stories about pigs drowning themselves or tables being overturned in the temple.  Here we have the might of a shepherd, beating away the foe.  Jesus is more than one who performs miracles, but one who fights for us, who overcomes the darkness, who confronts the evil one and wins.

And now we hear something striking: “The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.”  That would be good for a soldier to do, but not necessarily good for a shepherd to do.  What about the other sheep then!  Hard to turn a profit if you are dead.  Here we realize John has gone beyond talking about sheep and shepherds, but about the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus himself, the final conquering of the evil one – death itself.

– Matt

Jer. 25:8-17; Rom. 10:1-13; John 9:18-41

What do you think of when you hear the word SALVATION?  Some think about heaven.  Others about Jesus saving from sin.  I tend to think of it as simply SEEING GOD.  

In John’s gospel today there is a lengthy diatribe between the healed blind man and the Pharisees.  But ultimately this isn’t a story about Jesus healing – it is about SEEING GOD.  Some get it.  Others don’t.

In many ways this is the central focus of the entire gospel of John – SEEING GOD.

This blind man had been healed by Jesus on the Sabbath – he had taken mud and rubbed it on his eyes and healed him.  This man was brought to the Pharisees to answer some questions.  Their concern is an odd one: “How can a man who is a sinner perform such signs?”  There was a pervasive thought that being blind was a condition of one’s sin.  So their question is not only “How could Jesus do this?” but also “How could this blind man, a sinner, have deserved healing?”

Jesus turns this argument on its head.  He takes on the theology of the day, “I came into this world for judgment so that those who do not see may see, and those who do see may become blind.”  The Pharisees are upset and ask themselves “Surely we are not blind are we?”  Jesus said to them, “If you were blind, you would not have sin.  But now that you say, ‘we see,’ your sin remains.”

Jesus makes some enemies fast!!  He is taking on the establishment!  He is stirring the pot.

This passage is a good reminder that Jesus’ purpose is not all about peace, goodwill, and good deeds.  His mission is something more.  He is here to break open the establishment.  There is a time for meekness, and a time for bold action.  Jesus is more than a Good Shepherd, but also a rabble-rouser when he needs to be one.

I find great comfort in following this man from Nazareth for this very reason.  I see meek and mild, but I also see strength and fortitude.  He is going to speak the truth, even if that truth is going to break apart the Pharisees’ construct.

And that is the lesson for me, as we face Holy Week.  There is a time for the old constructs, the old ways of thinking and being to be put to rest.  There is a time for us to turn it all over and follow our leader to the cross.  It may not seem like the strength and fortitude we need, but it is.  God works in mysterious ways.  And our job is not to tamper with the Almighty, but to follow.

THANK YOU GOD, FOR HELPING US TO SEE YOU FULLY, THE WORD IN FLESH. AMEN.

-Matt

Jer. 24:1-10; Rom. 9:19-33; John 9:1-17

Breaking News: Paul was a Presbyterian!  You heard it right here on Morning Reflections. Or so it seems from the way he talks today in Romans.  He carves out what I see as a doctrine of election, expanding on God’s freedom to Gentiles as well as Jews.  Including good predestination talk like “prepared beforehand”.

This was the first major fight of the Church.  No, it wasn’t over the ordination of women, or gay marriage.  It was: Were Gentiles going to be allowed to become Christians, or would they have to become Jews first, just as Jesus was a Jew?  Paul talks about God as a potter: “Has the potter no right over the clay, to make out of the same lump one object for special use and another for ordinary use?”

He is not arguing that the Jews are just ordinary lumps (HA!) and is questioning whether Gentiles have been made as special lumps too.  He backs up his arguments with good solid Old Testament prophecies and fulfillments.

One of the major shifts in New Testament thought is this doctrine of election.  It is being completely redrawn.  Does God have Chosen People?  Well yes, but the rules are completely different – not only in how they are selected, but who is in charge of that.

And this is why many of the Jewish Christians were objecting to this at the time, because it meant a loss of power and control.  Isn’t this always the way?  Self-interest trumps God’s grace.  “Oh, God can be gracious, but I wanna still be in charge” – Right?

Now God’s Spirit is on the loose.  And the good news is spreading in a chaotic fashion, and no one seems to be in charge.  As it turns out, that ends up being a good thing.

There is a wonderful book that I read many years ago.  It had such an impact on me, it is quoted a number of times near the beginning of my dissertation, as I lay out my argument for collaborative ministry.  The book is entitled The Starfish and the Spider: The Unstoppable Power of Leaderless Organizations.  Its main premise is that organizations that are decentralized often have unstoppable strength and power.  The internet is a good example of a decentralized organization.  There is no CEO of the internet.  And yet it has enormous power.  Self-organizing systems, which may seem like chaos, often have a complex web of organizational patterning that works.

The early church was a good example of an self-organizing system that was decentralized.  We follow Jesus Christ as our Lord and Savior.  He is the leader of the Church.  But good luck issuing a subpoena to him to testify to the Senate.  Furthermore, everyone has a different idea what the Lord is telling us to do.  The Church is about as decentralized as one can be.  And yet that is its strength, isn’t it?  Try snuffing out the Church.  Good luck.  Oh, you might have luck getting a couple churches to close, or even banning it in a country or two, but it will just crop up somewhere else with new leaders.

The decentralization was being built into the system.  And Paul was arguing that however chaotic it looked, that it is God’s prerogative to do just that.  If the potter wants to form this creature of the Church like this, then it is God’s right.

And how powerful we can be, armed with the good news of the grace at hand.

-Matt

Jer. 22:13-23; Rom. 8:12-27; John 6:41-51

Psalm 69 is one of those psalms that is often overlooked.  It is long.  Perhaps a neglected psalm because it is so long.  I also dwells on desolation and some see it as a downer.

The psalmist feels like he is drowning.  Woven in also is having a central trust in God, which is front and center in this psalm.  “Save me, O God, for the waters have come up to my neck…I have come into deep waters, and the flood sweeps over me.

As if things couldn’t be worse, this drowning person also has a parched throat.  Salt water! Voice dried up – unable to cry for help.  As Psalm 69 plays out, it is easy to see the desolation and despair.  The longing for help is profound. The wonder and amazement of this psalm is that never once does the psalmist let go of the hope that God saves.  The abundant love of God is appealed to.

The world has come crashing in.  The world is consuming.  Insults and shame and dishonor from “my foes” also make themselves known.  The psalmist, through a confession of sin, and through the honest purging of his own venting, arrives at his vengeance and anger: “Pour out your indignation upon them, and let your burning anger overtake them.”

Despite the cries for help, and despite the need for help in the face of overwhelming oppression, the psalmist never forgets that God is there and has the power to make a change.

And this is the beauty of the psalms.  They teach us how to grieve and lament in a way that is not destructive to our relationship with God.  Trust.  Providential care.  Abundant love.  They all play a part, even in the midst of desolation.

I remember a few years ago running into someone at a neighborhood market who was profoundly sad.  My brief encounter with her in the aisle revealed a deep and profound longing.  I approach her and half-full shopping cart and two children, as she experienced an overwhelming bout of crying.  I quietly approached, caught her eye, asking “Ma’am.  What’s going on?”  As the drama of her life began to spill out, I realized I would need a quick get-away.  I listened for a brief while, and said a brief prayer on her request, and we went our separate ways.

I believe strongly in the dignity of each person and fight vehemently for it (those of you that know my political leanings), but I am sure you relate to my struggle: How much can I really do to help in the middle of Wal-Mart?  That sense of fight or flight kicked in as a thought selfishly of my long day ahead.

We ran into each other again at the checkout counter.  Sadness and despair had taken hold.  Everything was wrong with her life and it was everyone’s fault.  It was the ex-husband.  It was the kids.  It was the checker.  It was the car mechanic.  Nothing was right.

I offered her refuge at First Pres and that I would love to talk with her more sometime.  “Nothing can fix all this now.  Not even God can save me now.”  She disappeared before I could respond.

I remained at the checkout, bewildered and befuddled by the hopelessness and the powerlessness I felt.  I did not see her again.

All of us have experienced sadness and despair.  The world is full of it.

Where is God for us at our most vulnerable?  How are we going to respond with disappointment, difficulty, and sometimes desolation.  At rock bottom, do we find a savior, or an empty pit?

If I know anything about God, it is that God never leaves us.  I pray that as you cry out to God (those of you that are crying out) that you will find hope in scripture and as you tell your story to each other.  My door is always open.

Let’s discover God together.

-Matt

Jer. 17:19-27; Rom. 7:13-25; John 6:16-27

What does it mean to be washed of our sin?  To be “made new”?  We USAmerican Christians don’t talk about sin much these days.  It makes us uncomfortable.  And in our world of “alternative facts” and ideology over facts, we flip the channel or shut off.

Paul tackles an even deeper layer of this – a great concern of early Christians.  If in our baptism we were made new, why are we still hanging out with other Christians on earth and not in heaven?  How does sin fit in if we were washed of our sin?  Isn’t that life over?

Paul’s answer in Romans is very much “Yes and No.”  He speaks of the conflict with the spirit and the flesh – that the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak.  “I do not understand my own actions.  For I do not do what I want, but I do the very thing I hate.”

He uses powerful words to describe this life.  Many of these words have been demonized by our culture and so we try to avoid them, to our detriment, because this is how he drills home the importance.  Words and phrases like: slave, war, making me captive, evil lies close at hand.

For Paul the war against the flesh was a cosmic battle.  His intention is not to teach us to hate our bodies, for in other places we learn that our bodies are temples of the Lord, to be cared for and protected.  But at least here, speaking of sin, he is helping to explain the struggle of the mind and the flesh – summing up the human condition.

To be at war with his own true intentions, or to be captive or enslaved by evil, is a good way to describe the “already and not yet” aspects of the kingdom of God. But furthermore, and more importantly, this inner struggle involves the law.  Paul discovers that one cannot master the evil impulses with the law, or with human will.  So he turns to a greater Master.  That master is also the King, the Messiah.  He is the one who has conquered the Evil One on the battlefield at the cross.

This is where Paul’s argument gains much momentum.  It is not that our physical and spiritual selves are at war with one another, making us schizophrenic-like.  Instead the battle is for grace and hope and life.  It is beyond our individual SINS, and attests to the power and domain of one who went before us to conquer the sting of SIN.

I encounter a lot of people as a minister who are struggling with various inner conflicts.  Some are trapped in abusive relationships, or unfulfilling careers.  Others are struggling with guilt they have imposed on themselves that haunts them from childhood.  Others are struggling with addiction or sexual identity.

To all these people Paul is saying that there is hope.  And his hope is not that the flesh can be overcome with the spirit, but that the flesh can be overcome by the Spirit.  Notice the capitalization.  Paul turns and appeals to God as the one who overcomes the law with grace, and helps in the struggle of the human condition.  The promise is the Spirit of life, in whom judgment does not reign supreme, but love, grace, and acceptance.

-Matt

Jer. 16:10-21; Rom. 7:1-12; John 6:1-15

If you who know me well, you know I like to eat.  I spend a fair amount of my free time in fellowship with friends and family.  From perfecting the best baby back rib recipe to baking pies or cookies, I love cooking almost as much as I love eating!  I simply love the togetherness that goes with eating around a table.

Just yesterday I participated in OCU’s World Religion Expo.  Naturally I was stationed at the Presbyterian table.  Right across the way was the Conservative Jewish table and the Reformed Jewish table.  All three of us had food.  Of course!  They had challah bread.  We had bowls of candy and goodies – representing the grace and abundance God offers.  It is hard to talk about religion without talking about food.

Table fellowship is a central part of so many religions.  Eating is not only important, but sacred to many.  Hindus, Jews, Muslims, and Christians especially know the power of food.  From the Passover to the Lord’s Supper, there is a common thread of food throughout the New Testament.  One of the central feasts we see is the feeding of the five thousand.

Jesus says to Philip to test him, “Where are we to buy bread for these people to eat?”  Six months wages wouldn’t cover it, Philip responds.  Andrew brings forth a boy with five barley loaves and two fish.  After all are satisfied, twelve baskets of fragments are collected.

Some folks like to focus on the “magical” elements of this, attempting to describe or explain how this all happened.  I am much more interested in the eating itself.  What is happening?  In many ways eating is power.  These folks sit down to share a meal – sharing being the operative word – and bonds are built.  For Ancient Israel, to invite in a stranger to eat meant lasting bonds of friendship.

Jesus is gathering 5000 strangers.  That’s power.  There is a signal that his following is growing, and with it his power.

John is a series of I AM statements.  While there is not an explicit I AM statement here, if I were to come up with one it would be: I AM THE ONE WHO BRINGS PEOPLE TOGETHER.

These are fighting words to the Roman authority.  Togetherness is power.  It is one of the reasons I worry about America.  We seem very lax in our table fellowship, and I fear the day we wake up and discover we have nothing in common with our neighborhood, our church, or even our own family.

Where are the neighborhood block parties?  Where are the children who used to play outside?  Are the sequestered off by themselves playing their never-ending online game?  Or are they at the table with everyone else, experiencing that we are all in this together?  Does your family eat alone?

I invite you to the power that Christ offers us.  It is a power of togetherness and comradery that cannot be broken.  It is a world where differences melt before our eyes, and the unity of Christ prevails once more.

-Matt